周岳峰译，马克思诞辰两百周年|，沃勒斯坦谈年轻人为什么要读马克思，澎湃新闻(周岳峰 译)，2018-05-04。
【译者注】：今年5月5日是马克思诞辰200周年。经过100多年发展和实践检验，马克思主义不仅没有过时，而且仍然有着旺盛的生命力。在马克思200周年诞辰日到来前夕，美国耶鲁大学资深研究学者、新马克思主义重要代表人物、世界体系理论主要创始人伊曼纽尔·沃勒斯坦（Immanuel
Wallerstein）接受马克思主义理论专家、加拿大多伦多约克大学政治学系副教授马塞罗·默斯托(Marcello
Musto)的采访，就马克思对于当今世界的现实意义以及如何真正认识马克思等问题发表了自己的看法。
此访谈录内容于4月7日刊登在印度《政治家报》（The
Statesman）上。
默斯托：在2017年俄国革命100周年之际，一些学者重新回到马克思，马克思与他们之间的主要区别是什么？
沃勒斯坦：马克思的著作是富有启发性的，而且它们比起其他一些对他的观点过分简单的解释远更加微妙和远更加多样化的。记住如下这句著名的俏皮话总是没错的，马克思曾说过：“如果这是马克思主义，那么可以肯定的是我不是一名马克思主义者。”
不同于许多武断地强加自己观点的人，马克思随时准备好面对世界现实。马克思经常改变主意。他坚持不懈地寻找他所看到的世界所面临的各种问题的解决方案。这就是为什么他现在仍然是一个很有帮助、很有用处的向导的缘由。
Marcello Musto: In 2017, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Russian Revolution, some scholars returned to the contrast between Marx and some of his self-styled followers who were in power during the 20th century. What is the main difference between Marx and them?
Immanuel Wallerstein: Marx’s writings are illuminating and much more subtle and variegated than some of the simplistic interpretations of his ideas. It is always good to remember the famous boutade in which Marx said: “If this is Marxism, what is certain is that I am not a Marxist.” Marx was always ready to deal with the reality of the world, not like many others who dogmatically imposed their views. Marx changed his mind often. He was constantly on the search for solutions to the problems he saw that the world was facing. That is why he is still a very helpful and useful guide.
Immanuel Wallerstein: Marx’s writings are illuminating and much more subtle and variegated than some of the simplistic interpretations of his ideas. It is always good to remember the famous boutade in which Marx said: “If this is Marxism, what is certain is that I am not a Marxist.” Marx was always ready to deal with the reality of the world, not like many others who dogmatically imposed their views. Marx changed his mind often. He was constantly on the search for solutions to the problems he saw that the world was facing. That is why he is still a very helpful and useful guide.
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